
What Do Germans Call Sunday? Discover the Meaning of ‘Sonntag’
Have you ever stopped to wonder what Germans call Sunday? At first, it may seem simple, but when you look closer, the word Sonntag reveals a fascinating mix of language, history, and culture all wrapped up in one. This isn’t just another day on the calendar—it’s a word that carries stories from ancient times, stories shared across languages but uniquely German.
The Simple Truth: Sunday in German Is ‘Sonntag’
In German, Sunday is called Sonntag, which directly translates to “Sun day.” If you speak English, that might sound familiar. The English word “Sunday” shares this same origin, showing how both languages trace back to similar celestial references.
But here’s something interesting: Sonntag is part of the German days of the week, which are more than just names. They come with masculine articles—der Sonntag or ein Sonntag—showing a language system where gender plays an important role.
Why Is Sonntag Masculine? A Peek Into German Grammar
If you’re learning German, you quickly find out that every noun has a gender—masculine, feminine, or neuter. Days of the week are masculine nouns. So, Germans say der Sonntag (the Sunday) or ein Sonntag (a Sunday), not die Sonntag or das Sonntag.
This might feel confusing at first, but it reveals how German grammar honors its words in a logical, almost poetic way. The masculine form reflects older ideas—long ago, days were linked to male gods or celestial figures, giving the word a sense of strength and importance.
Celestial Origins: The Sun’s Role in Naming Sonntag
Many European languages hint at the stars and planets in their names for the days of the week. German days—including Sonntag—echo the sun, moon, and planets, reflecting an ancient tradition of naming days after celestial bodies or gods.
For Sonntag, the sun is quite literal. The name celebrates the sun’s importance. Traditionally, Sunday was seen as a day of light and rest—a pause to enjoy the warmth and life-giving power of the sun.
How Does Sonntag Fit Into the Rest of the Week?
Sonntag doesn’t stand alone. Along with it, the German week includes Montag (Monday, meaning “Moon day”), Dienstag (Tuesday, linked to the god Týr), and others. These days are all masculine nouns and show how German tradition and grammar are closely connected.
Knowing these days is a key step to mastering how Germans talk about time—whether you’re making plans, learning vocabulary, or just curious about culture. When you say Sonntag, you tap into a whole system that shapes how Germans see and describe their week.
Why Should You Care About German Days of the Week?
Maybe you’re traveling to Germany, learning German, or just love the stories behind words. Knowing that Sonntag means Sunday and is masculine deepens your understanding. It also sharpens your grasp of German grammar, which many find tricky but rewarding.
Think of this small detail—the gendered article, the literal meaning—as a key. Unlocking it opens doors to better communication and a closer connection with German culture. It’s not just learning vocabulary—it’s discovering a story told every day.
Bringing History Into Your Home
If you love history or myths, you might enjoy small reminders of these ancient connections. Imagine wearing a Viking longship enamel pin as a quiet symbol of the shared Norse and Germanic roots behind how Germans name their days.

This pin isn’t just decoration—it’s a nod to the past, just like Sonntag nods to the sun that has guided civilizations for thousands of years. Discover this charming accessory here to add a touch of history to your everyday life.
How to Use ‘Sonntag’ Correctly in Conversation
When you say Sonntag in German, remember to use the right masculine article: der Sonntag for “the Sunday” or ein Sonntag for “a Sunday.”
Here are some examples:
- Am Sonntag gehe ich spazieren. — “On Sunday, I go for a walk.”
- Der Sonntag ist mein Lieblingstag. — “Sunday is my favorite day.”
- Ich habe am Sonntag Zeit. — “I have time on Sunday.”
Simple, right? Mastering these details will help your German sound natural—like you really belong in the culture.
The Rhythm of the Week: More Than Just Words
In German, the masculine days of the week almost feel like characters in a story—each with its own personality. Sonntag shines as the calm, sunny day, the break in the rhythm where people recharge before the week starts again.
By appreciating this, you don’t just learn German—you begin to think in German, feeling the flow and pace of the language in a more natural way.
Final Thoughts on Sonntag and German Days of the Week
So, what do Germans call Sunday? They call it Sonntag, a word filled with history and meaning, masculine in grammar and glowing with the sun’s legacy. This single word shows the beauty of the German language—precise, historic, and deeply cultural.
Next time you look at a calendar or plan your week, remember how these names connect language, culture, and the cosmos.
And if you want to keep a bit of that wonder close, consider carrying a piece of history with you—like this Viking Longship Enamel Pin – Sail & Shield Design, a tribute to the past that inspires the present.
Understanding the German days of the week, especially Sonntag, isn’t just about grammar—it’s about embracing a way of seeing the world. And that’s a beautiful journey.
What does Sonntag mean in German?
Sonntag means Sunday in German, literally translating to "Sun day." It is a masculine noun used to refer to the seventh day of the week.
Why is Sonntag masculine in German?
In German grammar, all days of the week are masculine nouns. The masculine form of Sonntag reflects historical links to male gods and celestial figures, highlighting its grammatical and cultural significance.
How do you use Sonntag correctly in a sentence?
Use the masculine articles "der" for "the Sunday" and "ein" for "a Sunday." For example, "Am Sonntag gehe ich spazieren" translates to "On Sunday, I go for a walk."