
What Are the 7 Days of the Week in German? Unlocking Germanic Traditions and Mythology
Have you ever stopped to wonder about the names we give to the days of the week? In German, these names are more than just simple labels on a calendar1they are a fascinating mix of ancient mythologies, Roman astronomy, and rich cultural traditions. In fact, the weekdays in German feel like a secret code that unlocks stories from the past.
Whether you9re learning German or simply curious about cultural traditions, understanding the German days of the week gives you a peek into how history lives on in everyday language. If you enjoy exploring the links between tradition and history, this journey might connect with you on a deeper level.
The Seven Days of the Week in German: More Than Just Names
Here are the German days of the week:
- Sonntag
- Montag
- Dienstag
- Mittwoch
- Donnerstag
- Freitag
- Samstag (or sometimes Sonnabend)
At first glance, they may seem like simple words. But look closer, and youll find each days name echoes celestial wonders and ancient gods, blending Roman influence with Germanic traditions.
Sonntag and Montag: From Sunlight to Moonlight
We begin with Sonntag (Sunday), literally meaning Suns day. This isnt a coincidence. Like many European languages, Sonntag honors the sun, symbolizing light, warmth, and the powerful presence of the sun in Germanic culture.
Next comes Montag (Monday), named after the moonMoons day. Picture those calm, silver-lit nights when the moon lights up the sky. Montag captures that quiet feeling, reflecting the calm and mystery of moonlight.
These two days remind us that ancient people were deeply inspired by the cosmos. Their days werent just about tracking time; they were about honoring the sun and moon that influenced daily life.
Dienstag: The Warriors Day
Now, it gets a little more mythical. Dienstag (Tuesday) comes from the god T FDr, a Norse deity known for bravery and war. This ties closely to Mars, the Roman god of war. The English name Tuesday shares the same roots, named after Tiwthe Old English version of T FDr.
Dienstag is the day of the warrior built right into the language, reminding us of courage and justice. This weekday name lets ancient gods walk hand in hand with our modern lives.
Mittwoch: Midweek Anchor
In the middle of the week sits Mittwoch (Wednesday), which simply means mid-week. Unlike other days, Mittwoch doesnt connect to a god or a celestial body but acts like a steady anchor balancing the week.
Interestingly, in English and other languages, this day is linked to Odin or Woden, powerful Norse gods. But in German, the straightforward mid-week name shows more of a practical approach amid so many mythological names.
Donnerstag: Thunder and Power
One of the strongest-sounding German weekday names is Donnerstag (Thursday). Named after the god Donar1better known as Thor in Norse mythology1he is the god of thunder. Imagine roaring skies, bright lightning, and Thors mighty hammer, Mj F6lnir.
Donnerstag is full of energy and power. Its like carrying the strength of a thunderstorm into your weekly rhythma reminder of natures force and awe.
Freitag: The Day of Love and Peace
Freitag (Friday) is named after the goddess Frigg (or Freya in some traditions), connected to love, beauty, and peacemuch like the Roman goddess Venus. Its the perfect name for the day many look forward to as relaxation and time with friends approach.
Think of Freitag as a warm hug that gently closes the workweek, filled with kindness and connection rooted deep in mythology.
Samstag and Sonnabend: More Than Just Saturday
Finally, we have Samstag and its alternative, Sonnabend. Both mean Saturday, but with slightly different meanings:
- Samstag comes from the Latin Sabbatum, which reflects the Jewish Sabbath.
- Sonnabend means Suns eve, focusing on the evening before Sunday.
In some parts of the German-speaking world, people use both names interchangeably. Each carries a unique cultural flavor and a little history of its own.
Why Do These Traditions Matter?
Language links us to our past. German weekday names are more than practicalthey are whispers from ancestors who looked to gods and stars to find a rhythm in life.
For those who appreciate the mix of Roman influence and Norse mythology, these names preserve cultural heritage filled with meaning. They remind us that something as ordinary as naming days can connect us with powerful stories.
If this blend of history and symbolism speaks to you, you might enjoy objects and art that capture these ancient spiritsbringing history alive in your everyday world.
Consider this Viking Longship Enamel Pin 1 a subtle yet powerful symbol echoing the Norse legends and Germanic traditions that shape these weekday names. Its a quiet nod to mythological roots, perfect for anyone who values cultural heritage on their daily path.
Embracing Germanic Traditions in Everyday Life
You dont have to be fluent in German or a mythology expert to enjoy this. Knowing that Montag honors the moon or that Donnerstag pays homage to thunderous gods adds a new layer to how you experience time.
Next time you say Freitag, imagine an ancient goddess watching over a day for peace and connection. Or when you plan your Samstag, feel a gentle pause before Sonntags bright sunlight.
These days are like breadcrumbs leading us back through timeinviting us to explore, reflect, and embrace shared stories that belong to all of us.
What About You?
Does this mix of myth and language inspire you? How does knowing the origins of German weekday names change how you think about time?
If these stories speak to you, exploring symbols tied to them can deepen your connection. Its like carrying a piece of historynot just in words but as part of your everyday life, quietly reminding you of the pasts power.
For anyone wanting to honor this heritage, meaningful items like the Viking Longship Pin offer a stylish nod to these stories, bringing cultural roots into the present in a personal way.
Language carries more than meaningit carries roots, myths, and history. The German days of the week perfectly show how culture and time intertwine, creating a living legacy that connects us to the sun, moon, gods, and ancient stories every time we glance at a calendar.
Explore, reflect, and enjoy this unique connection by understanding the rich heritage behind every daySonntag, Montag, Dienstag, Mittwoch, Donnerstag, Freitag, and Samstag or Sonnabend. The next time you say one aloud, remember: youre echoing a story thats lasted for a thousand years.

Discover the mix of art, history, and myth in this Viking Longship Enamel Pin a striking emblem that captures the spirit behind these timeless names.
What are the names of the 7 days of the week in German?
The seven days of the week in German are Sonntag, Montag, Dienstag, Mittwoch, Donnerstag, Freitag, and Samstag (or Sonnabend).
Why do German days of the week have mythological origins?
German days of the week reflect a blend of Roman astronomy and Norse mythology, preserving cultural heritage and honoring gods and celestial bodies that influenced daily life.
What is the significance of the Viking Longship Enamel Pin?
Our Viking Longship Enamel Pin symbolizes the Norse legends and Germanic traditions linked to the German weekday names, serving as a stylish nod to cultural heritage.